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Who is an adjuster in the context of insurance?

  1. An agent that processes insurance claims for free

  2. An agent who handles claims for both the insured and insurer

  3. A person who sells insurance policies

  4. An individual who assesses property value

The correct answer is: An agent who handles claims for both the insured and insurer

In the context of insurance, an adjuster plays a crucial role in managing claims submitted by policyholders. The adjuster's primary responsibility is to investigate and evaluate the validity of claims made by the insured party while also considering the interests of the insurer. This includes determining the extent of the insurer's liability based on the insurance policy's terms. An adjuster gathers information, inspects the damage, interviews involved parties, and may consult experts, depending on the claim's complexity. Their goal is to ensure a fair and thorough assessment that aligns with both the policyholder's needs and the insurer's guidelines. This dual focus enables the adjuster to act effectively as a liaison between the two parties, facilitating a resolution to the claim that takes into account both perspectives. The incorrect options illustrate different roles associated with insurance but do not accurately reflect the adjuster's function in claims handling. For instance, processing claims for free is not characteristic of an adjuster's role as they typically operate for a fee or salary through their respective companies. Similarly, selling insurance policies pertains to agents, not adjusters, who do not engage in the sale of insurance but focus on claims once policies are in effect. Lastly, while assessing property values is a part of some roles in real estate and insurance